Research Article | | Peer-Reviewed

Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation (UVR) on Some Stages of Clarias gariespinus (Catfish) Growth

Received: 25 October 2023    Accepted: 2 February 2024    Published: 27 February 2024
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Abstract

UVR is a stressor that affect ecological and social systems. It has been noted that UVR presents numerous difficulties for aquatic and human worldwide. It's critical to understand how UVR affects Clarias gariespinus in order to promote healthy fish growth. This study determined how UVR affected catfish. 172 catfish samples were divided into four groups: UV-A, UV-B, UV-C, and controls. The control group was not exposed, whereas the other groups were exposed to UV-A, UV-B, and UV-C, respectively. The exposure period was 131 days, from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm daily. The result on color change shows that UV-C causes a change in color from dark to pink at the fingerling stage and UV-A causes a change in color from dark to slightly pink at the jumbo size, while no color change was observed in other samples. The result on growth rate indicates that the UV-B sample grew faster throughout the period of study, with the highest growth rates of 18.4, 16.2, 14.1, and 8.6 cm for the UV-B, UV-C, control, and UV-A samples, respectively. The result on the mortality rate of the samples shows that the control sample recorded the highest death rate (23) at the fingerling stage, followed by the UV-A (22), UV-C (19), and UV-B (12) samples. The result depicts that UV-B is capable of a rapid increase in the weight, growth, and life span of catfish; hence, exposure of catfish to UV-B can be adopted by fish farmers to improve the healthy fish growth of their farm.

Published in Radiation Science and Technology (Volume 10, Issue 1)
DOI 10.11648/j.rst.20241001.11
Page(s) 1-10
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Ultraviolet Radiation, Catfish, Color Change, Weight, Growth, Mortality Rate

References
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    Ichaver, A., Tyovenda, A. A., Tikyaa, E. V., Sombo, T. (2024). Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation (UVR) on Some Stages of Clarias gariespinus (Catfish) Growth. Radiation Science and Technology, 10(1), 1-10. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rst.20241001.11

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    ACS Style

    Ichaver, A.; Tyovenda, A. A.; Tikyaa, E. V.; Sombo, T. Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation (UVR) on Some Stages of Clarias gariespinus (Catfish) Growth. Radiat. Sci. Technol. 2024, 10(1), 1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.rst.20241001.11

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    AMA Style

    Ichaver A, Tyovenda AA, Tikyaa EV, Sombo T. Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation (UVR) on Some Stages of Clarias gariespinus (Catfish) Growth. Radiat Sci Technol. 2024;10(1):1-10. doi: 10.11648/j.rst.20241001.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.rst.20241001.11,
      author = {Alexander Ichaver and Alexander Aondongu Tyovenda and Emmanuel Verzua Tikyaa and Terver Sombo},
      title = {Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation (UVR) on Some Stages of Clarias gariespinus (Catfish) Growth},
      journal = {Radiation Science and Technology},
      volume = {10},
      number = {1},
      pages = {1-10},
      doi = {10.11648/j.rst.20241001.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rst.20241001.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.rst.20241001.11},
      abstract = {UVR is a stressor that affect ecological and social systems. It has been noted that UVR presents numerous difficulties for aquatic and human worldwide. It's critical to understand how UVR affects Clarias gariespinus in order to promote healthy fish growth. This study determined how UVR affected catfish. 172 catfish samples were divided into four groups: UV-A, UV-B, UV-C, and controls. The control group was not exposed, whereas the other groups were exposed to UV-A, UV-B, and UV-C, respectively. The exposure period was 131 days, from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm daily. The result on color change shows that UV-C causes a change in color from dark to pink at the fingerling stage and UV-A causes a change in color from dark to slightly pink at the jumbo size, while no color change was observed in other samples. The result on growth rate indicates that the UV-B sample grew faster throughout the period of study, with the highest growth rates of 18.4, 16.2, 14.1, and 8.6 cm for the UV-B, UV-C, control, and UV-A samples, respectively. The result on the mortality rate of the samples shows that the control sample recorded the highest death rate (23) at the fingerling stage, followed by the UV-A (22), UV-C (19), and UV-B (12) samples. The result depicts that UV-B is capable of a rapid increase in the weight, growth, and life span of catfish; hence, exposure of catfish to UV-B can be adopted by fish farmers to improve the healthy fish growth of their farm.
    },
     year = {2024}
    }
    

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  • TY  - JOUR
    T1  - Effects of Ultraviolet Radiation (UVR) on Some Stages of Clarias gariespinus (Catfish) Growth
    AU  - Alexander Ichaver
    AU  - Alexander Aondongu Tyovenda
    AU  - Emmanuel Verzua Tikyaa
    AU  - Terver Sombo
    Y1  - 2024/02/27
    PY  - 2024
    N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rst.20241001.11
    DO  - 10.11648/j.rst.20241001.11
    T2  - Radiation Science and Technology
    JF  - Radiation Science and Technology
    JO  - Radiation Science and Technology
    SP  - 1
    EP  - 10
    PB  - Science Publishing Group
    SN  - 2575-5943
    UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.rst.20241001.11
    AB  - UVR is a stressor that affect ecological and social systems. It has been noted that UVR presents numerous difficulties for aquatic and human worldwide. It's critical to understand how UVR affects Clarias gariespinus in order to promote healthy fish growth. This study determined how UVR affected catfish. 172 catfish samples were divided into four groups: UV-A, UV-B, UV-C, and controls. The control group was not exposed, whereas the other groups were exposed to UV-A, UV-B, and UV-C, respectively. The exposure period was 131 days, from 8:00 am to 5:00 pm daily. The result on color change shows that UV-C causes a change in color from dark to pink at the fingerling stage and UV-A causes a change in color from dark to slightly pink at the jumbo size, while no color change was observed in other samples. The result on growth rate indicates that the UV-B sample grew faster throughout the period of study, with the highest growth rates of 18.4, 16.2, 14.1, and 8.6 cm for the UV-B, UV-C, control, and UV-A samples, respectively. The result on the mortality rate of the samples shows that the control sample recorded the highest death rate (23) at the fingerling stage, followed by the UV-A (22), UV-C (19), and UV-B (12) samples. The result depicts that UV-B is capable of a rapid increase in the weight, growth, and life span of catfish; hence, exposure of catfish to UV-B can be adopted by fish farmers to improve the healthy fish growth of their farm.
    
    VL  - 10
    IS  - 1
    ER  - 

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Author Information
  • Department of Physics Federal, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria

  • Department of Physics Federal, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria

  • Department of Physics Federal, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria

  • Department of Physics Federal, University of Agriculture, Makurdi, Nigeria

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